SSC MTS Havaldar 2023 Exam:
✅ Important Amendments of the Indian Constitution
✅ First Amendment (1951) — Ninth Schedule was included by this amendment.
✅ Second Amendment (1952) — The representation of the states in the Parliament was determined.
✅ Seventh Amendment (1956) — By this amendment, the division of states into A, B, C and D classes was abolished and divided into 14 states and 6 union territories.
✅ Tenth Amendment (1961) — Dadra and Nagar Haveli were included in the Indian Union and given the status of Union Territory.
✅ 12th Amendment (1962) — Goa, Daman and Diu were integrated into the Indian Union.
✅ 13th Amendment (1962) — A new Article 371 (A) was added to the Constitution, in which some special provisions were made for the administration of Nagaland. Nagaland was granted the status of a state on 1 December 1963.
✅ 14th Amendment (1963) — Pondicherry was added to the First Schedule as a Union Territory and arrangements were made for the establishment of Legislative Assemblies in these Union Territories (Himachal Pradesh, Goa, Daman and Diu, Pondicherry and Manipur).
✅ 21st Amendment (1967) – ‘Sindhi’ language was added to the Eighth Schedule.
✅ 22nd Amendment (1968) — Parliament was given the power to establish Meghalaya as an independent state and to provide for the Legislature and Council of Ministers.
✅ 24th Amendment (1971) — Parliament was empowered to amend any part of the constitution including fundamental rights.
✅ 27th Amendment (1971) — Five states of the North-Eastern Region erstwhile Assam, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Manipur and Tripura and two Union Territories Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh were formed and a ‘North-East Frontier Council’ was formed for coordination and cooperation. established.
✅ 31st Amendment (1974) — The maximum number of members of the Lok Sabha was fixed at 545. Of these, 543 are elected and 2 are nominated by the President.
✅36th Amendment (1975) — Sikkim was admitted to the Indian Union as the 22nd state.
✅ 37th Amendment (1975) — Legislature and Council of Ministers were established in Arunachal Pradesh.
✅ 42nd Amendment (1976) – It has been given the noun of ‘Mini Constitution’.
☑️ (1000) Lucent Important Questions and Answers for All Competitive Exams : 006
LucentGK
♦️ 𝗣𝗔𝗥𝗧 - 𝟲 ♦️ 🖊 2𝟱 5
- Where will the Olympic Games be held in the year 2020?
Answer – Tokyo (Japan) - Saina Nehwal, who won the bronze medal in the 2012 Olympic Games, is related to which sport?
Answer – Badminton - In which year did India participate in the Olympic Games for the first time?
Answer – 1900 - Who is the first Indian woman sportsperson to win a medal in the Olympic Games?
Answer – Karnam Malleswari - Who gave the slogan Back to the Vedas?
Answer – Maharishi Dayanand
Question 131. Who composed the famous flag song “Jhanda Uncha Rahe Hamara”?
Answer – Shyamlal Gupta Councilor
Question 132. The disease ‘milk fever’ in animals is due to the deficiency of?
Answer – Calcium
Question 133. By which part of the human body is urea filtered from the blood?
Answer – kidney
Question 134. Who is the only Indian to have received the Nobel Prize in Economics?
Answer – Prof. Amritya Sen
Question 135. Bharat Ratna Ustad Bismillah Khan was famous for playing which musical instrument?
Answer – Shehnai
Question 136. Who was the last Governor General of India?
Answer – C. Rajagopalachari
Question 137. With the help of which country was the Bhilai Steel Plant built?
Answer – Russia
Question 138. What is the name of India’s research center in the North Pole?
Answer – Himadri
Question 139. Who was the first woman to climb Mount Everest in the world?
Answer – Junko Tabai of Japan
Question 140. Jaundice is the disease of which organ?
Answer – liver or liver
Question 141. With which law is this statement related to “a fluid passes the same pressure in all directions”?
Answer – Pascal’s law
- What is the mineral component of chlorophyll?
Answer – Magnesium - L.P.G. What happens in gas?
Answer – Butane - Who first read the inscriptions of Ashoka?
Answer – James Prinsep - Under the influence of which Buddhist monk Ashoka embraced Buddhism?
Answer – secret - Which Mughal emperor was illiterate?
Answer – Akbar - Who founded the city of Amritsar?
Answer – Guru Ramdas - Who was the founder of Ghadar Party?
Answer – Lala Hardayal - Who started the langar system in Sikh history?
Answer – Guru Angad Dev - Which is the oldest Veda?
Answer – Rigveda
✅Vishva Hindi Sammelan held so far, place and time
✦ First World Hindi Conference
Nagpur (Maharashtra) India 10-12 January 1975
✦ Second World Hindi Conference
Port Louis Mauritius 28–30 August 1976
✦ Third World Hindi Conference
New Delhi India 28-30 October 1983
✦ Fourth World Hindi Conference
Port Louis Mauritius 02-04 December 1993
✦ Fifth World Hindi Conference
Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago 04-08 April 1996
✦ Sixth World Hindi Conference
London United Kingdom 14-18 September 1999
✦ Seventh World Hindi Conference
Paramaribo Suriname 06-09 June 2003
✦ Eighth World Hindi Conference
New York USA 13-16 July 2007
✦ Ninth World Hindi Conference
Johannesburg South Africa 22-24 September 2012
✦ Tenth World Hindi Conference
Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh) India 10-12 September 2015
✦ Eleventh World Hindi Conference
port
Lewis Mauritius 18-20 August 2018
✦ Twelfth World Hindi Conference
The Twelfth World Hindi Conference will be organized in Fiji on February 15-17, 2023 by the Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India in collaboration with the Government of Fiji.
✅ Important Amendments of the Indian Constitution
✅ First Amendment (1951) — Ninth Schedule was included by this amendment.
✅ Second Amendment (1952) — The representation of the states in the Parliament was determined.
✅ Seventh Amendment (1956) — By this amendment, the division of states into A, B, C and D classes was abolished and divided into 14 states and 6 union territories.
✅ Tenth Amendment (1961) — Dadra and Nagar Haveli were included in the Indian Union and given the status of Union Territory.
✅ 12th Amendment (1962) — Goa, Daman and Diu were integrated into the Indian Union.
✅ 13th Amendment (1962) — A new Article 371 (A) was added to the Constitution, in which some special provisions were made for the administration of Nagaland. Nagaland was granted the status of a state on 1 December 1963.
✅ 14th Amendment (1963) — Pondicherry was added to the First Schedule as a Union Territory and arrangements were made for the establishment of Legislative Assemblies in these Union Territories (Himachal Pradesh, Goa, Daman and Diu, Pondicherry and Manipur).
✅ 21st Amendment (1967) – ‘Sindhi’ language was added to the Eighth Schedule.
✅ 22nd Amendment (1968) — Parliament was given the power to establish Meghalaya as an independent state and to provide for the Legislature and Council of Ministers.
✅ 24th Amendment (1971) — Parliament was empowered to amend any part of the constitution including fundamental rights.
✅ 27th Amendment (1971) — Five states of the North-Eastern Region erstwhile Assam, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Manipur and Tripura and two Union Territories Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh were formed and a ‘North-East Frontier Council’ was formed for coordination and cooperation. established.
✅ 31st Amendment (1974) — The maximum number of members of the Lok Sabha was fixed at 545. Of these, 543 are elected and 2 are nominated by the President.
✅36th Amendment (1975) — Sikkim was admitted to the Indian Union as the 22nd state.
✅ 37th Amendment (1975) — Legislature and Council of Ministers were established in Arunachal Pradesh.
✅ 42nd Amendment (1976) – It has been given the noun of ‘Mini Constitution’.
📝 Daily General Knowledge ࿔᭄ྀ #Gk_Class ࿔᭄ྀ
🔰 ▪️ ▪️ Critical battle ▪️ ▪️🔰
⚔️Battle of the Hydaspes
♻️ Time: 326 BC.
♻️ Between whom – happened between Alexander and King Porus of Punjab, in which Alexander won.
⚔️Kalinga War
♻️ Time: 261 BC.
♻️ Between whom – Emperor Ashoka attacked Kalinga. Seeing the bloodshed of war, he vowed not to fight.
⚔️Battle of Sindh
♻️ Time: 712 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Mohammad Qasim established the power of Arabs.
⚔️First Battle of Tarain
♻️ Time: 1191 AD.
♻️ Between whom – It happened between Mohammad Gauri and Prithvi Raj Chauhan, in which Chauhan won.
⚔️Second Battle of Tarain
♻️ Time: 1192 AD.
♻️ Between whom – It happened between Mohammad Gauri and Prithvi Raj Chauhan, in which Mohammad Gauri won.
⚔️Battle of Chandawar
♻️ Time: 1194 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Muhammad Ghori defeated King Jaichand of Kannauj in this.
⚔️First Battle of Panipat
♻️ Time: 1526 AD.
♻️ Between whom – between Mughal ruler Babar and Ibrahim Lodhi.
⚔️Battle of Khanwa
♻️ Time: 1527 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Babar defeated Rana Sanga.
⚔️Battle of Ghagra
♻️ Time: 1529 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Babur defeated the Afghans under the leadership of Mahmud Lodi.
⚔️Battle of Chausa
♻️ Time: 1539 AD.
Between whom – Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun
⚔️Battle of Kanauj/Bilgram
♻️ Time: 1540 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Sher Shah Suri once again defeated Humayun and forced him to leave India.
⚔️Second Battle of Panipat
♻️ Time: 1556 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Between Akbar and Hemu.
⚔️Battle of Talikota
♻️ Time: 1565 AD.
♻️ Between whom – this war ended the Vijayanagara Empire.
⚔️Battle of Haldighati
♻️ Time: 1576 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Between Akbar and Rana Pratap, Rana Pratap was defeated in this.
⚔️Battle of Plassey
♻️ Time: 1757 AD.
♻️ Between whom – between the British and Sirajuddaulah, in which the British won and the foundation of British rule in India was laid.
⚔️Battle of Wandiwash
♻️ Time: 1760 AD.
♻️ Between whom – between the British and the French, in which the French were defeated.
⚔️Third Battle of Panipat
♻️ Time: 1761 AD.
♻️ Between whom – between Ahmed Shah Abdali and Marathas, in which the French were defeated.
⚔️Battle of Buxar
♻️ Time: 1764 AD.
♻️ Between whom – between the British and the joint army of Shujauddaula, Mir Kasim and Shah Alam II, in which the British won.
⚔️First Anglo Mysore war
♻️ Time: 1767-69 AD.
♻️End – Treaty of Madras
♻️ Between whom – between Hyder Ali and the British, in which the British were defeated.
⚔️Second Anglo Mysore War
♻️ Time: 1780-84 AD.
♻️Concluded – Treaty of Mangalore
♻️ Between whom – between Hyder Ali and the British, which remained undecided.
⚔️ Third Anglo Mysore War
♻️ Time: 1790-92 AD.
♻️Concluded – Treaty of Srirangapatna
♻️that Sake Beach – The fight between Tipu Sultan and the British ended by a treaty.
⚔️Fourth Anglo Mysore War
♻️ Time: 1797-99 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Tipu Sultan and the British, Tipu was defeated and Mysore power declined.
⚔️chilian war
♻️ Time: 1849 AD.
♻️ Between whom – It happened between East India Company and Sikhs in which Sikhs were defeated.
⚔️India China border war
♻️ Time: 1962 AD.
♻️ Between whom – The attack on the border areas of India by the Chinese army. Announcement of unilateral ceasefire after a few days of fighting. India had to give up parts of its border.
⚔️Indo-Pakistani War
♻️ Time: 1965 AD.
♻️ Between whom – The war between India and Pakistan in which Pakistan was defeated. Shimla Agreement was signed between India and Pakistan.
⚔️Indo-Pakistani War
♻️ Time: 1971 AD.
♻️ Between whom – The war between India and Pakistan in which Pakistan was defeated. As a result, Bangladesh became an independent country.
⚔Kargil War
♻️ Time: 1999 AD.
♻️ Between whom – Between Pakistani infiltrators in Drass and Kargil areas of Jammu and Kashmir.
✅ Current Affairs one liner
Question 1:- Biennial training exercise has started in Pithoragarh between the Indian Army and the Army of which country?
Answer :- Between the army of Uzbekistan.
Question 2:- Which country has lifted the ban on Progen Seafood of India?
Answer :- Qatar.
Question 3:- Which country’s government has passed the law providing menstrual leave for the first time in Europe?
Answer :- Spain.
Question 4:- In which state the first state level prawn fair has started?
Answer :- In the state of Punjab.
Question 5:- Which day is celebrated all over the world on 21 February 2023?
Answer :- International Mother Language Day.
Question 6:- Which AIIMS has done a trial to deliver tuberculosis medicines through drones?
Answer :- AIIMS Rishikesh.
Question 7:- Which country has topped OECD’s ‘Services Trade Restriction Index’?
Answer :- Japan.
Question 8:- Which district has won the Swaraj Trophy 2021-22 for the best District Panchayat?
Answer :- Kollam district.
Question 9: – Which country has topped the recently released “Global Labor Resilience Index 2023”?
Answer :- Denmark.
Question 10:- International Center of Excellence for Dams will be set up by the Central Water Commission and which IIT?
Answer :- By IIT Roorkee.
Question 11:- Which Indian cricketer has become the 13th player from India to play 100 Test matches in International Cricket?
Answer :- Cheteshwar Pujara.
Question 12:- Who has been appointed as the new Vice Chief of the Indian Army?
Answer :- MV Suchindra Kumar.
Question 13:- From where has the Railways started the Bharat Gaurav Deluxe AC Tourist Train?
Answer :- In Delhi.
Question 14:- Which Union Minister has inaugurated the first phase of ‘Shiv Srishti’, a theme park based on the life of Shivaji Maharaj in Pune?
Answer :- Union Home Minister Amit Shah ji.
Question 15: – According to the recently released Morgan Stanley report, at what percent rate will India’s GDP grow in the financial year FY- 2024?
Answer :- At the rate of 6.2 percent.
✅ Important Amendments of the Indian Constitution
✅ First Amendment (1951) — Ninth Schedule was included by this amendment.
✅ Second Amendment (1952) — The representation of the states in the Parliament was determined.
✅ Seventh Amendment (1956) — By this amendment, the division of states into A, B, C and D classes was abolished and divided into 14 states and 6 union territories.
✅ Tenth Amendment (1961) — Dadra and Nagar Haveli were included in the Indian Union and given the status of Union Territory.
✅ 12th Amendment (1962) — Goa, Daman and Diu were integrated into the Indian Union.
✅ 13th Amendment (1962) — A new Article 371 (A) was added to the Constitution, in which some special provisions were made for the administration of Nagaland. Nagaland was granted the status of a state on 1 December 1963.
✅ 14th Amendment (1963) — Pondicherry was added to the First Schedule as a Union Territory and arrangements were made for the establishment of Legislative Assemblies in these Union Territories (Himachal Pradesh, Goa, Daman and Diu, Pondicherry and Manipur).
✅ 21st Amendment (1967) – ‘Sindhi’ language was added to the Eighth Schedule.
✅ 22nd Amendment (1968) — Parliament was given the power to establish Meghalaya as an independent state and to provide for the Legislature and Council of Ministers.
✅ 24th Amendment (1971) — Parliament was empowered to amend any part of the constitution including fundamental rights.
✅ 27th Amendment (1971) — Five states of the North-Eastern Region erstwhile Assam, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Manipur and Tripura and two Union Territories Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh were formed and a ‘North-East Frontier Council’ was formed for coordination and cooperation. established.
✅ 31st Amendment (1974) — The maximum number of members of the Lok Sabha was fixed at 545. Of these, 543 are elected and 2 are nominated by the President.
✅36th Amendment (1975) — Sikkim was admitted to the Indian Union as the 22nd state.
✅ 37th Amendment (1975) — Legislature and Council of Ministers were established in Arunachal Pradesh.
✅ 42nd Amendment (1976) – It has been given the noun of ‘Mini Constitution’.
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